A
|
=
|
pattern area , sq ft
|
Bo |
= |
oil formation volume factor , volume @ reservoir conditions divided by volume @ standard conditions, dimensionless |
Bw |
= |
water formation volume factor, volume @ reservoir conditions divided by volume @
standard conditions |
C |
= |
constant |
d |
= |
distance between adjacent rows of wells |
Ea |
= |
model areal sweep efficiency, area swept divided by total pattern area , fraction |
Ed |
= |
microscopic oil displacement efficiency , volume of oil displaced divided by total volume of oil , fraction |
Ev |
= |
volumetric sweep efficiency , fraction of total reservoir volume contacted by the injected fluid |
fo |
= |
fraction of total flowing stream composed of oil |
fw |
= |
fraction of total flowing stream composed of water |
hnet |
= |
formation thickness , ft |
ibase |
= |
injection rate of fluid having the same mobility as reservoir oil |
iw |
= |
water injection rate , BPD |
k |
= |
absolute permeability , md |
ko |
= |
effective permeability to oil , md |
kro |
= |
relative permeability to oil , fraction |
krw |
|
relative permeability to water, fraction |
kw |
= |
effective permeability to water , md |
kwko |
= |
water - oil permeability ratio, dimensionless |
Ln |
= |
natural logarithm , base
|
M |
= |
mobility ratio, mobility of the displacing fluid divided by the mobility of oil, dimensionless
|
Nwf |
= |
initial oil in place, bbl |
Np |
= |
cumulative produced oil volume , bbl
|
DNp |
= |
incremental oil produced , bbl |
p |
= |
pressure, psi
|
Dp
|
= |
pressure difference, between the formation face injection pressure and the
pressure of the leading edge of the oil bank in the reservoir, psig |
pb |
= |
bubble point or saturation pressure, psi |
pe |
= |
pressure at external boundary, psi |
pi |
= |
initial pressure, psi |
piwf |
= |
injection well bottom hole pressure , psi |
po |
= |
pressure in oil phase, atm |
pw |
= |
pressure in water phase, atm or bottom hole pressure, psi |
pc |
= |
capillary pressure, atm ( equal to po - pw ) |
q |
= |
production rate, BPD |
qo |
= |
oil production rate, BOPD |
qw |
= |
water production rate, BWPD |
Qi |
= |
pore volumes of cumulative injected fluid |
r |
= |
radial distance, ft, water bank, prior to interference |
re |
= |
external boundary radius, ft, oil bank, prior to interference |
rw |
= |
well radius , ft |
Rs |
= |
solution GOR, scf/bbl |
Sg |
= |
gas saturation , fraction of pore volume |
Sg* |
= |
gas saturation, in pilot flooding, equal to C * (Soi-Sobt) from fig E.7 |
Sgi |
= |
initial gas saturation , fraction of pore volume |
So |
= |
oil saturation, fraction of pore volume |
Soi |
= |
initial oil saturation , fraction of pore volume |
Sor |
= |
residual oil saturation, fraction of pore volume
|
Sw |
= |
water saturation, fraction of pore volume |
Sw
|
= |
average water saturation, fraction of pore volume |
Swi |
= |
initial water saturation, fraction of pore volume |
Swc |
= |
connate water saturation, fraction of pore volume |
dfw/dsw |
= |
slope of the fractional flow curve |
t |
= |
time , days |
Vd |
= |
displaceable volume , equal to the cumulative injected fluid as a fraction
of the product of the pattern pore volume and the displacement efficiency
of the flood
|
Vp |
= |
pore volume , bbl
|
W |
= |
water volume, bbl |
Wi |
= |
cumulative injected water volume, bbl |
DWi |
= |
incremental injected water volume , bbl |
DWp
|
= |
incremental produced water volume , bbl |
Wor |
= |
Water to oil ratio |
g |
= |
conductance ratio, ratio of injectivity of water at any pattern areal sweep to that of reservoir oil
|
l |
= |
mobility, ( k / m )
|
lg |
= |
gas mobility , ( kg /
mg) |
lo |
= |
oil mobility , ( ko /
mo) |
lw |
= |
water mobility , ( kw /
mw) |
m |
= |
viscosity , cp |
mg |
= |
gas
viscosity , cp |
mo |
= |
oil viscosity , cp |
mw |
= |
water viscosity ,
cp |
f |
= |
porosity , fraction |